Vinpocetine is a natural chemical compound derived from the periwinkle plant (Vinca minor). It is used in some parts of Europe as a prescription drug to treat cerebrovascular disorders and age-related memory problems. Research suggests that vinpocetine may improve memory, concentration, and mental performance. It also appears to offer some protection against stroke and may be useful in treating Alzheimer's disease. Vinpocetine is widely available as a dietary supplement, but its safety and effectiveness are uncertain.
Vinpocetine is a man-made substance similar to a compound found in the periwinkle plant (Vinca minor). Here's a breakdown of what we know about it:
Uses:
- Vinpocetine has been used in various countries, particularly in Europe, to treat cerebrovascular disorders like stroke and dementia.
- In the US, it's available as a dietary supplement aimed at enhancing memory and cognition, but its effectiveness for this purpose lacks strong scientific backing.
How it might work:
- The theorized benefits of vinpocetine for circulation and brain function are centered around:
- Increased blood flow to the brain
- Improved oxygen and nutrient delivery to brain cells
- Some neuroprotective qualities
Evidence and Considerations:
- There are limited high-quality studies to conclusively demonstrate Vinpocetine's effectiveness for treating stroke, dementia, or memory problems.
- More research is needed to confirm its benefits.
- The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved Vinpocetine for any medical condition.
Safety:
- Vinpocetine appears to be relatively safe for most healthy adults when taken at appropriate doses.
- Some potential side effects include headache, dizziness, sleep problems, nausea, and stomach upset.
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
N - Nervous system
N06 Psychoanaleptics
N06B - Psychostimulants, agents used for ADHD and nootropics
N06BX Other psychostimulants and nootropics
ATC Code
External Links
Vinpocetine