Resveratrol is a natural compound found in the skin of grapes, peanuts, and some berries. It's also found in red wine, though in much smaller amounts. Resveratrol is a type of stilbenoid, a class of antioxidant chemicals found in plants. Antioxidants are substances that may protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are molecules produced in the body as a result of natural processes and exposure to environmental toxins. They can damage cells and contribute to the development of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease.
Resveratrol has been studied for a variety of potential health benefits, including:
- Reducing the risk of heart disease
- Lowering blood pressure
- Improving blood sugar control
- Protecting against cancer
- Reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases
- Slowing the aging process
However, most of the research on resveratrol has been conducted in animals or in laboratory studies. There is limited evidence from human studies to support these potential health benefits.
Here are some additional things to keep in mind about resveratrol:
- Resveratrol is generally safe for most people when consumed in moderate amounts. However, it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Resveratrol may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners and medications that are metabolized by the liver.
- Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding should avoid resveratrol.