Paclitaxel

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapy drug used to treat a variety of different cancers, including breast, ovarian, and non-small-cell lung cancer. It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells, stopping them from dividing and spreading to other parts of the body. Paclitaxel is administered intravenously and is usually given in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. Side effects can include hair loss, numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, mouth sores, nausea, and fatigue.

Paclitaxel, also known by the brand name Taxol, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a variety of cancers. Here's a breakdown of its key features:

  • Type of medication: Chemotherapy drug (antimicrotubule agent)
  • How it works: Paclitaxel disrupts cell division by interfering with the microtubules, which are essential for cells to separate during cell division. This effectively halts the growth and spread of cancer cells.
  • Conditions treated: Paclitaxel is commonly used to treat:
    • Ovarian cancer
    • Breast cancer
    • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
    • Kaposi's sarcoma (a rare cancer affecting the skin and soft tissues)
    • It may also be used in some cases for other cancers like esophageal cancer, head and neck cancers, and certain sarcomas.

Here are some additional things to know about Paclitaxel:

  • Dosage form: It is administered intravenously (through a vein) by a healthcare professional.
  • Side effects: Paclitaxel can cause various side effects, including hair loss, low white blood cell count (increased risk of infection), nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and nerve pain.
  • It's important to discuss all potential risks and benefits with your doctor before receiving Paclitaxel.
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
L - Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents
L01 Antineoplastic agents
L01C - Plant alkaloids and other natural products
L01CD Taxanes
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
L - Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents
L01 Antineoplastic agents
L01C - Plant alkaloids and other natural products
L01CD Taxanes
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