Radioprotective
Radioprotective agents are substances that reduce or prevent the harmful effects of radiation exposure on living tissue. They work by protecting the body from the damaging effects of ionizing radiation. Examples of radioprotective agents include antioxidants, chelating agents, and compounds that can bind and neutralize free radicals. Antioxidants work by scavenging the free radicals created by radiation, while chelating agents can bind and remove radioactive particles from the body. Compounds that can bind and neutralize free radicals can also reduce the damage that radiation can cause. Radioprotective agents can be used to reduce the effects of radiation exposure in both short-term and long-term situations. For example, in the case of a nuclear disaster, radioprotective agents can be used to reduce the amount of radiation exposure experienced by those in the area. In addition, radioprotective agents can be used to reduce the long-term risks associated with radiation exposure such as cancer and genetic damage.