Hyperglycemic
Hyperglycemic activity is the action of a drug or substance that raises the level of glucose in the blood. It is often used in the treatment of diabetes. Hyperglycemic agents work by either decreasing the amount of glucose that is taken up by the cells, or increasing the amount of glucose that is released from the liver. Examples of hyperglycemic agents include insulin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, meglitinides, and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists. These drugs work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas, which helps to lower the amount of glucose in the blood. Additionally, some of these agents can also increase the sensitivity of cells to insulin, which helps them take up glucose more efficiently. Hyperglycemic activity is essential for the effective management of diabetes, as it helps to keep blood glucose levels within the normal range.