Antisecretory

Antisecretory drugs are medications that reduce the production and release of acid from the stomach. These drugs block the histamine receptors that stimulate the production of acid. By blocking these receptors, antisecretory drugs reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach and are used to treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcer disease. Antisecretory drugs are usually taken orally and can include histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) such as ranitidine and famotidine, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) such as omeprazole and lansoprazole, and antacids such as aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide. Antisecretory drugs can be used to treat a variety of gastrointestinal conditions, including GERD, peptic ulcer disease, and gastritis. By reducing the amount of acid in the stomach, antisecretory drugs can reduce symptoms such as heartburn, nausea, and bloating. They can also help to protect the lining of the esophagus and stomach from the damaging effects of acid.