Antiobesity
Antibesity is a term used to describe any medication or supplement that is used to reduce body fat or weight. These medications and supplements work by suppressing appetite, increasing energy expenditure, reducing fat absorption, or a combination of these mechanisms. Commonly used antobesity medications include orlistat, lorcaserin, and phentermine. Orlistat works by inhibiting the enzyme lipase, which is responsible for breaking down dietary fat in the digestive tract. This reduces the absorption of fat and calories, leading to weight loss. Lorcaserin works by activating serotonin receptors in the brain, which helps to reduce appetite and cravings. Phentermine acts on the central nervous system to suppress the appetite. In addition to these medications, some dietary supplements are also used for antobesity purposes. These supplements often contain herbal ingredients such as green tea extract, hoodia, and guarana, which have been shown to have some antobesity effects. Overall, antobesity medications and supplements can be effective tools for weight loss, but they should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional.