Antileishmanic
Antileishmanic refers to the medicinal activity of a drug or substance which is used to treat leishmaniasis, a type of parasitic infection caused by the Leishmania parasite. It is spread by the bite of certain species of sandfly and can cause skin ulcers and other serious health problems. The most common antileishmanic drug is pentavalent antimonials, which are used to treat cutaneous leishmaniasis and visceral leishmaniasis. These drugs are also used to treat other parasitic infections such as schistosomiasis and malaria. They work by inhibiting the growth of the parasites, which in turn helps to reduce the symptoms of the infection. Other antileishmanic drugs include amphotericin B, miltefosine and paromomycin. Additionally, some antileishmanic drugs have anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities, which can help reduce the risk of developing secondary infections.