Anticonvulsant

Anticonvulsants are medications used to prevent or reduce the frequency of seizures in people with epilepsy or other seizure disorders. These medications work by modulating the electrical activity in the brain and preventing the abnormal activity that leads to seizures. Some anticonvulsants also affect neurotransmitter levels in the brain, which can help reduce seizure activity. Anticonvulsants are typically used as first-line treatment for various types of seizure disorders, and they are often taken on a long-term basis. Common anticonvulsant medications include phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproic acid, and lamotrigine.