Xanthinoxydasis

Xanthinoxydasis is a condition caused by a defect in the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down the purine bases xanthine and hypoxanthine. This defect can lead to a buildup of these purines in the body, causing symptoms such as fatigue, muscle weakness, and decreased uric acid levels. Symptoms can be exacerbated by the presence of other conditions such as gout or kidney disease. Treatment for Xanthinoxydasis typically involves medications to reduce the amount of xanthine and hypoxanthine in the body. Additionally, dietary changes and supplements may be recommended to help manage symptoms.