Steatoma

A steatoma is a benign tumor composed of fatty tissues. It is most commonly found in the head and neck area, but can occur in other parts of the body. The tumor is usually painless and has a soft, rubbery texture. It can range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters. In some cases, steatomas may contain other tissues, such as hair, sweat glands, and cartilage. Steatomas are most commonly caused by a buildup of fat cells in the area. This can be due to a variety of factors, such as genetics, hormones, trauma, and even radiation. The tumor is often slow-growing and is not usually considered to be malignant. However, in some cases, it can be associated with other diseases and should be monitored for any changes or new symptoms. Treatment for steatomas typically includes surgical removal. This can be done using a local anesthetic and the tumor can be removed using a scalpel or laser. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. In rare cases, steatomas may require chemotherapy or radiation therapy.