Post-Phlebitis Syndrome
Post-Phlebitis Syndrome (PPS) is a medical condition that can occur after a person has been treated for a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or a pulmonary embolism. It is caused by scarring and narrowing of the veins due to the clot formation and the trauma of the treatment. Symptoms of PPS include pain, swelling, and discoloration in the affected area, as well as cramping, tingling, numbness, and a feeling of heaviness in the affected limb. The scarring and narrowing of the veins can lead to a condition known as venous insufficiency, where the veins are not able to adequately pump blood back to the heart. This can cause fatigue, pain, and swelling in the affected area. Other complications of PPS include an increased risk of blood clots forming in the veins and an increased risk of infection. Treatment of PPS usually involves lifestyle changes, such as avoiding long periods of standing or sitting, taking regular exercise, and wearing compression stockings. Medications may also be prescribed to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and improve blood flow. Surgery is occasionally needed to correct any structural damage to the veins. PPS is a serious condition that can have long-term effects on a person's health, so it is important to get prompt and appropriate treatment.