Parotosis

Parotosis is a condition that is characterized by the swelling of the parotid glands, which are glandular structures located in the face and neck area. These glands produce saliva, which helps lubricate food and aids in digestion. When the parotid glands become swollen, it can cause pain, tenderness, and even difficulty swallowing. In addition, the swelling can cause the face to look asymmetrical, as the glands are located on either side of the face. The exact cause of parotosis is not known, but it is believed to be related to an infection, such as mumps or salivary gland infection. Other possible causes include trauma, radiation therapy, viral infections, and tumors. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and/or anti-inflammatory medications. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.