Osteoarthrosis
Osteoarthrosis is a degenerative joint disease that is characterized by the breakdown of the cartilage between bones in a joint. This can lead to pain, swelling, stiffness and a decrease in range of motion. It is the most common type of arthritis, affecting millions of people around the world. The cause of osteoarthrosis is not known, but it is believed to be related to aging, genetics, obesity, joint injury, and overuse of the joint. As the cartilage between the bones begins to break down, the bones start to rub against each other, leading to inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Over time, the joint can become deformed and the range of motion can decrease. Treatment for osteoarthrosis involves managing the symptoms with medications, physical therapy, exercise, and weight management. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the joint. Osteoarthrosis is a progressive condition, meaning it will continue to worsen over time. It is important to be proactive in treating the symptoms and maintaining a healthy lifestyle to slow the progression of the disease.