Hyperglycemia

Hyperglycemia is a medical condition in which the body has an excessive amount of glucose (sugar) in its bloodstream. It occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin, a hormone that helps the body process and use glucose, or when the body’s cells are not able to use the insulin it produces. People with diabetes, especially Type 1 diabetes, are most at risk of developing hyperglycemia. When someone has hyperglycemia, they may experience a variety of symptoms. These can include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, and weight loss. If left untreated, it can lead to more serious conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Treatment for hyperglycemia involves managing and controlling blood sugar levels. This can include making dietary changes, exercising, and taking medications. It is important to monitor blood sugar levels regularly and consult with a healthcare professional to determine the best treatment plan.