Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is a type of chronic liver disease that is caused by the formation of scar tissue in the liver. This scarring can result from long-term damage to the liver from various causes, such as alcohol abuse, hepatitis, and fatty liver disease. This scarring can lead to the liver becoming unable to function properly as it loses its ability to filter toxins from the blood and produce vital proteins and enzymes. This can lead to a number of serious health problems, including jaundice, ascites, bleeding from the esophagus or stomach, and an increased risk of liver cancer. Treatment for cirrhosis includes lifestyle changes such as restricting alcohol intake, taking medications to reduce liver damage, and in some cases, a liver transplant.