Cholangosis
Cholangosis is a term that refers to a group of diseases that affect the bile ducts. These diseases can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, obstruction, or damage to the bile ducts. The most common type of cholangosis is biliary tract disease, which is characterized by inflammation and obstruction of the bile ducts. Biliary tract disease can lead to severe complications, including cirrhosis of the liver. The primary symptom of cholangosis is jaundice, which is caused by an accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Other symptoms can include fever, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Diagnosis of cholangosis typically involves imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan, as well as blood tests to measure the levels of certain enzymes. Treatment of cholangosis depends on the underlying cause, and may include antibiotics, surgery, or endoscopic procedures. In some cases, lifestyle changes such as a diet low in fat and high in fiber may also be recommended.