Achlorhydria

Achlorhydria is a condition in which the stomach lacks hydrochloric acid, which is an essential component of the digestive process. This condition can occur due to a variety of causes, including certain diseases or medications, or can be a result of a genetic disorder. Individuals with achlorhydria may experience a variety of symptoms, including stomach upset, bloating, difficulty breaking down and digesting food, and nutrient deficiencies. Without hydrochloric acid in the stomach, the body is not able to break down proteins, which can lead to malabsorption of vitamins and minerals. In addition, achlorhydria can lead to bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine, which can cause a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms. Treatment for achlorhydria depends on the underlying cause, and may include dietary changes, medications, or supplements.