Levomilnacipran is a medication used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). It is an antidepressant belonging to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It works by increasing the levels of two neurotransmitters, serotonin and norepinephrine, in the brain. This helps to improve symptoms of depression such as feelings of sadness, difficulty concentrating, and lack of interest in activities. Levomilnacipran may also help to improve sleep quality, energy levels, and appetite.
Levomilnacipran, sold under the brand name Fetzima, is a prescription medication used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [1, 2]. It belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
Here's a breakdown of how Levomilnacipran works and its effects:
How it Works:
- Increases Neurotransmitters: Levomilnacipran works by helping to restore the balance of certain chemicals in the brain, particularly serotonin and norepinephrine. These chemicals play a role in regulating mood and emotions [1, 3]. By increasing their levels, Levomilnacipran can help improve symptoms of depression.
Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD):
- Levomilnacipran is not a cure for depression, but it can effectively alleviate symptoms like:
- Depressed mood
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities
- Changes in appetite or weight
- Sleep problems
- Difficulty concentrating
- Feelings of worthlessness or guilt
- Suicidal thoughts or ideation [4]
Important Things to Remember About Levomilnacipran:
- Gradual Improvement: It may take several weeks or even longer before you feel the full benefits of Levomilnacipran. Be patient and continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor [2].
- Not for Everyone: Levomilnacipran is not suitable for everyone and can cause side effects. Tell your doctor about any medical conditions you have and all medications you take before starting Levomilnacipran [2].
- Potential Side Effects: Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, headache, dry mouth, constipation, and trouble sleeping. More serious side effects can occur but are rare. Report any side effects to your doctor [1, 2].
- Risk of Suicidal Thoughts: Antidepressants, including Levomilnacipran, can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in some people, especially those under 25. If you experience suicidal thoughts while taking Levomilnacipran, seek immediate medical attention [2].