Disodium hydrogen citrate

DISODIUM HYDROGEN CITRATE

Disodium hydrogen citrate, also known as disodium citrate, is a substance that has a variety of uses.

Medically, it is classified as a urinary alkalizer. This means that it increases the pH of urine, making it less acidic. Disodium hydrogen citrate is used to treat or prevent several conditions, including:

• Gout: Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that causes sudden and severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in one or more joints. Disodium hydrogen citrate helps to prevent gout attacks by reducing the amount of uric acid in the blood. Uric acid is a waste product that can form crystals in the joints, causing gout attacks.
• Kidney stones: Kidney stones are hard deposits that form in the kidneys. Disodium hydrogen citrate can help to prevent certain types of kidney stones by making the urine less acidic. Less acidic urine makes it more difficult for stones to form.
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs): UTIs are infections that occur in the urinary tract. Disodium hydrogen citrate may help to prevent UTIs by making the urine less hospitable to bacteria.

Disodium hydrogen citrate is available over-the-counter and by prescription. It is typically taken as a liquid or tablet.

Here are some things to keep in mind if you are considering taking disodium hydrogen citrate:

• It can interact with other medications, so it is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before you start taking disodium hydrogen citrate.
• It can cause side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach upset.
• It is not appropriate for everyone. For example, people with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease or kidney disease, may not be able to take disodium hydrogen citrate.