Biperiden lactate, also known by the brand name Akineton, is a medication used to treat:
- Parkinson's disease: It helps to improve symptoms such as tremor, stiffness, and slowness of movement.
- Extrapyramidal symptoms: These are involuntary movements that can be a side effect of certain medications, such as antipsychotics.
- Tourette syndrome: It can help to reduce the frequency and severity of tics, which are sudden, repetitive movements or sounds.
Biperiden lactate is a muscarinic antagonist, which means it blocks the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in certain parts of the brain. Acetylcholine is involved in many functions, including movement, memory, and learning. By blocking its action, biperiden lactate can help to improve symptoms of Parkinson's disease, extrapyramidal symptoms, and Tourette syndrome.
Biperiden lactate is available in tablet, injection, and syrup form. It is typically taken one to four times a day. The most common side effects of biperiden lactate are dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and dizziness.
It is important to note that biperiden lactate is not a cure for any of the conditions it is used to treat. It can only help to improve symptoms. It is also important to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking biperiden lactate before starting treatment.
Here are some additional things to keep in mind about biperiden lactate:
- It is not recommended for use in people with glaucoma, a condition that affects the optic nerve.
- It can cause drowsiness, so it is important to be careful when driving or operating machinery.
- It can interact with other medications, so it is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before starting treatment with biperiden lactate.
- It is not recommended for use in pregnant women or women who are breastfeeding.