Xipamide is a diuretic medication used to treat high blood pressure, edema, and other conditions. It works by increasing the amount of urine produced, thereby reducing blood pressure and excess fluid in the body. Xipamide belongs to a class of drugs known as loop diuretics and is available in tablet and oral suspension form. Common side effects of Xipamide include dehydration, dizziness, and low blood pressure.
Xipamide is a medication used for two main purposes:
- Treating high blood pressure (hypertension): It works as a diuretic, which helps your kidneys remove excess fluid and salt from your body. This reduces the amount of fluid circulating in your blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure.
- Reducing fluid buildup (edema) caused by various conditions: Xipamide can help eliminate excess fluid associated with heart, liver, kidney, or lung disease.
Here's a breakdown of how Xipamide works:
- Type of diuretic: It belongs to a class called sulfonamide diuretics, similar to thiazide diuretics.
- Mode of action: Xipamide increases urine output by affecting the kidneys and preventing them from reabsorbing certain electrolytes and water back into the bloodstream.
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
C - Cardiovascular system
C03 Diuretics
C03B - Low-ceiling diuretics, excluding thiazides
C03BA Sulfonamides, plain
ATC Code
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