Tromantadine is an antiviral medicine used to treat infections caused by certain types of viruses. It is most commonly used to treat the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and the varicella zoster virus (VZV), which cause cold sores and shingles, respectively. In addition, tromantadine may be used to treat genital herpes and chickenpox. It works by blocking the action of the virus, which prevents it from multiplying and causing further infection. Tromantadine is typically taken as a tablet or capsule, and may also be available as an oral suspension. Side effects may include headache, nausea, and dizziness.
Tromantadine is an antiviral medication used to treat herpes simplex virus infections, including cold sores and genital herpes. It is available as a topical gel under the brand names Viru-Merz and Viru-Merz Serol. Tromantadine's performance is similar to aciclovir, another commonly used medication for herpes infections.
Tromantadine works by inhibiting the early and late stages of the virus replication cycle. It changes the glycoproteins of the host cells, therefore making it difficult for the virus to absorb to the cells. It also inhibits penetration of the virus and prevents uncoating of the virions.