Teriflunomide

Teriflunomide is a medication used to treat multiple sclerosis (MS). It belongs to a class of drugs called immunomodulators, which work by suppressing the body's immune system to reduce inflammation and slow the progression of MS. Teriflunomide is usually taken once daily as a tablet. Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, hair loss, and increased risk of infections.

Teriflunomide is a medication used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral]. Here's a breakdown of its key features:

Function:

• Teriflunomide is an immunomodulatory drug, meaning it affects the immune system [DrugBank: Teriflunomide].
• It's thought to work by decreasing the number of activated immune system cells (lymphocytes) that can attack the nerves in the brain and spinal cord in MS [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].
• This helps reduce the frequency and severity of MS flare-ups (relapses).

Administration:

• Taken orally, typically once a day [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].

Important Considerations:

• Teriflunomide doesn't cure MS, but it can help manage the symptoms [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].
• Not suitable for everyone: Due to its effects on the immune system, teriflunomide has potential side effects and may not be appropriate for people with certain medical conditions or who are pregnant or breastfeeding [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].

Potential Side Effects:

• Common side effects include: hair loss, nausea, diarrhea, and headache [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].
• More serious side effects, though uncommon, can occur and require immediate medical attention. These include: severe allergic reactions, liver problems, and infections due to weakened immune system [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].

Additional Information:

• Brand name: Aubagio® [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral]
• It can take several months to experience the full benefits of teriflunomide [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].
• Due to potential complications stopping treatment, a special process is needed to eliminate teriflunomide from the body if necessary [WebMD: Teriflunomide Oral].