Metirosine (INN, USAN, BAN, JAN) is a drug used in the treatment of essential hypertension, or high blood pressure. It is a derivative of aminoindanes and acts as a sympathomimetic agent, primarily working as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Metirosine is marketed under the brand name Demser, and is available as tablets in dosages of 250mg. Common side effects include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and insomnia.
Metyrosine is a prescription medication used to treat certain conditions caused by excessive levels of catecholamines, which are hormones produced by the adrenal glands. These hormones play an important role in the body's "fight-or-flight" response, influencing heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels.
Metyrosine works by blocking the production of these hormones. It is typically used to control symptoms associated with a rare tumor of the adrenal gland called pheochromocytoma, which causes the body to produce too much adrenaline and noradrenaline.
Here are some key points about Metyrosine:
- Type of drug: Prescription medication
- Available forms: Capsules
- Uses: Treats symptoms of pheochromocytoma, such as high blood pressure, headache, sweating, rapid heartbeat, anxiety, and tremor
- Mechanism of action: Inhibits the production of catecholamines (adrenaline and noradrenaline)