Calcium fumarate

International Numbering System (INS) for Food Additives: 367

Food additives Europe numbers: E367  

Calcium fumarate is a medical substance used to treat and prevent calcium deficiency. Here's a breakdown of its properties and medical uses:

Function:

  • Primary Use: Provides supplemental calcium for various needs, including:
    • Calcium deficiency: Treating or preventing a lack of calcium in the body, which can cause symptoms like muscle cramps and weak bones.
    • Bone health: Maintaining strong bones and preventing osteoporosis, especially in people with a higher risk of bone loss (postmenopausal women, older adults).

Benefits of Calcium Fumarate:

  • High bioavailability: Similar to calcium citrate, calcium fumarate is absorbed well by the body, particularly when taken with food.
  • Gentler on the stomach: It's generally less likely to cause stomach upset compared to some other calcium supplements like calcium carbonate.

Dosage and Administration:

  • Available in various forms like tablets and capsules.
  • Doctors recommend taking calcium fumarate with food for optimal absorption.
  • Dosage depends on individual needs and age. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

Safety and Side Effects:

  • Generally safe for most people when taken in recommended doses.
  • Potential side effects include:
    • Mild diarrhea, stomach upset, or constipation (especially at high doses)
    • Kidney stones (risk might be slightly higher compared to some other calcium supplements, but research is ongoing)
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