Aminophenazone is an antipyretic and analgesic medicine used to treat fever, headaches, and other types of pain. It is a combination of two active ingredients: para-aminophenol and sodium salicylate. It is typically taken orally in the form of a tablet or syrup, but can also be given intravenously. Side effects may include nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.
Aminophenazone, also known as aminopyrine or pyramidon, is a medication with a complex history. While it was previously used for its pain-relieving (analgesic), anti-inflammatory, and fever-reducing (antipyretic) properties, it is no longer widely used due to serious safety concerns.
Here's a breakdown of its key aspects:
Historical Uses:
- Primarily used to treat various conditions like:
- Headaches
- Muscle aches
- Joint pain
- Fever
- Rheumatism
Safety Concerns:
- Agranulocytosis: The most concerning side effect is agranulocytosis, a life-threatening condition characterized by a severe decrease in white blood cells, significantly weakening the immune system and increasing the risk of serious infections.
- Other potential side effects: It could also cause other side effects such as:
- Skin rash
- Stomach upset
- Kidney problems
Current Status:
- Banned in many countries: Due to the high risk of agranulocytosis, aminophenazone has been banned in many countries, including the United States, Canada, and several European nations.
- Not recommended: Even in countries where it might still be available, safer and more effective alternatives are now strongly recommended for pain, inflammation, and fever.
Important Note:
- This information is for general knowledge only and should not be interpreted as medical advice.
- Never attempt to obtain or use aminophenazone without consulting a qualified healthcare professional.
- If you have any questions or concerns about medications you are taking or considering, always consult with a doctor or pharmacist.
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
N - Nervous system
N02 Analgesics
N02B - Other analgesics and antipyretics
N02BB Pyrazolones
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
N - Nervous system
N02 Analgesics
N02B - Other analgesics and antipyretics
N02BB Pyrazolones
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
N - Nervous system
N02 Analgesics
N02B - Other analgesics and antipyretics
N02BB Pyrazolones
ATC Code
External Links
Aminophenazone